?????????? ????
[????]??????? ????
[????]| ???? | ????? | ?????? '? ???? ??? ???? ??? [1][2][3] |
????? ???? ??? ???? ???[1][4] | ??????? [3][5][6] |
????? [7] |
??????? [8] |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 |
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|
??????????? ??????????? ?? ?????? ????? |
??? ??????: ?????? ?????? ????????? — ????????? (Afghānestān — Jomhūrī-ye Eslāmī-ye Afghānestān) ?????: ? ????????? ?????? ??????? — ?????????? (Afghān?istān — Afghānistān Islāmī Jumhūrīyat) |
????? ??? ??????: ???? (Kābul) ?????: ???? (Kābul) |
30,419,928 | 652,230 km2 (251,827 sq mi) |
 |
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|
??????? ??????? ?? ????? |
????????: ???????? — ????????? ?????????????? (Hayastan — Hayastani Hanrapetut'yun) | ??????? ????????: ????? (Yerevan) |
2,970,495 | 29,743 km2 (11,484 sq mi) |
 |
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|
?????????? ?????????? ?? ????? |
???????????: Az?rbaycan — Az?rbaycan Respublikas? | ???? ???????????: Bak? |
9,493,600 | 86,600 km2 (33,436 sq mi) |
 |
|
?????? ?????? ?? ????? |
Arabic: ????? ??????? — ??????? (Al Ba?rayn — Mamlakat al Ba?rayn) | ????? Arabic: ??????? (Al Manāmah) |
1,248,348 | 760 km2 (293 sq mi) |
 |
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|
????????? ????????? ?? ?????? |
??????: ??????? — ?????????????? ???????? (Bā?lādesh — Ga?aprajātantrī Bā?lādesh) | ???? ??????: ???? (?hākā) |
161,083,804 | 143,998 km2 (55,598 sq mi) |
 |
.svg)
|
????? ????? ?? ????? |
??????: ????? ? ? — ?????????}} (Druk Yul — Druk Gyalkhapb) | ????? ??????: ?????? (Thimphu) |
716,896 | 38,394 km2 (14,824 sq mi) |
 |
|
?????? ?????? ???????? |
?????????:Brunei Darussalam ?????: Brunei — Negara Brunei Darussalam |
????? ???? ?????? ?????????: Bandar Seri Begawan ?????: Bandar Seri Begawan |
408,786 | 5,765 km2 (2,226 sq mi) |
 |
|
??????? ??????? ?? ????? |
?????: ????? — ????????? ?????}} (Kamp?chéa — Pre?hréachéanachakr Kamp?chéa) | ????? ?????? ?????: ????? (Phnum Pénh) |
14,952,665 | 181,035 km2 (69,898 sq mi) |
 |
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|
??? ??? ?? ?????? |
????: 中国 — 中华人民共和国}} (Zhongguo — Zhonghua Renmin Gongheguo) | ?????? ????: 北京 (Beijing) |
1,343,239,923 | 9,596,961 km2 (3,705,407 sq mi) |
 |
|
??????? ??????? ?? ????? |
??????: Κ?προ? — Κυπριακ? Δημοκρατ?α (Kypros — Kypriakí Dimokratí) ?????: K?br?s — K?br?s Cumhuriyeti |
??????? ??????: Λευκωσ?α (Lefkosia) ?????: Lefko?a |
1,138,071 | 9,251 km2 (3,572 sq mi) |
 |
|
?????? | ???????: ?????????? (Sak'art'velo) | ??????? / T'bilisi ???????: ??????? (T'bilisi) |
4,570,934 | 69,700 km2 (26,911 sq mi) |
 |
.svg)
|
???? ???? ?? ????? |
?????????: India — Republic of India ?????: ??? — ???? ?????? (Bhārat — Bhāratīya Ga?arājya) |
???? ????? ?????????: New Delhi ?????: ?? ?????? (Naī Dillī) |
1,205,073,612 | 3,287,263 km2 (1,269,219 sq mi) |
 |
.svg)
|
?????????? ?????????? ?? ????? |
???????????: Indonesia — Republik Indonesia | ?????? ???????????: Jakarta |
248,645,008 | 1,904,569 km2 (735,358 sq mi) |
 |
.svg)
|
???? ???? ?? ?????? ????? |
??????: ?????? ?????? ????? (īrān — Jomhūrī-ye Eslāmī-ye īrān) | ?????? ??????: ????? (Tehrān) |
78,868,711 | 1,648,195 km2 (636,372 sq mi) |
 |
.svg)
|
???? ???? ?? ????? |
Arabic: ?????? — ??????? ?????? (Al ‘Irāq — Jumhūrīyat al ‘Irāq) | ?????? Arabic: ????? (Baghdād) |
31,129,225 | 438,317 km2 (169,235 sq mi) |
 |
|
??????? ??????? ?? ???? |
Arabic: ??????? — ??????? ??????????? (Isrā'īl — Dawlat Isrā'īl) ?????: ????????? — ???????? ?????????? (Yisra'el — Medinat Yisra'el) |
???????? (Claimed) ?????: ??????? (Yerushalayim) |
7,590,758 | 20,770 km2 (8,019 sq mi) |
 |
.svg)
|
???? | ?????: 日本 — 日本国 (Nihon / Nippon — Nihon-koku / Nippon-koku) | ????? ?????: 東京都 (Tokyo) |
127,368,088 | 377,915 km2 (145,914 sq mi) |
 |
|
????? ????? ?? ??????? ???????? |
Arabic: ?????? — ??????? ???????? ???????? (Al Urdun — Al Mamlakah al Urdunīyah al Hāshimīyah) | ???? Arabic: ???? (Ammān) |
6,508,887 | 89,342 km2 (34,495 sq mi) |
 |
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|
?????????? ?????????? ?? ????? |
???????: ?аза?стан — ?аза?стан Республикасы (Qazaqstan — Qazaqstan Respūblīkasy) ????: Казахстан — Республика Казахстан (Kazahstan — Respublika Kazahstan) |
?????? ???????: Астана ????: Астана (Astana) |
17,522,010 | 2,724,900 km2 (1,052,090 sq mi) |
 |
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|
????? ????? ????? ?? ???????? ????? |
??????: ?? — ?? ???? ?? ??? (Chos?n — Chos?n-minjuju?i-inmin-konghwaguk) | ????????? ??????: ?? (Phy?ngyang) |
24,589,122 | 120,538 km2 (46,540 sq mi) |
 |
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|
????? ????? ????? ?? ????? |
??????: ?? — ?? ?? (Han’guk — Taehan Min’guk) | Seoul ??????: ?? (Seoul) |
48,860,500 | 99,720 km2 (38,502 sq mi) |
 |
|
????? ????? ?? ???? |
Arabic: ???? ?????? — ????? (Al Kuwayt — Dawlat al Kuwayt) | ????? ????? Arabic: ?????? (Al Kuwayt) |
2,646,314 | 17,818 km2 (6,880 sq mi) |
 |
.svg)
|
??????????? ??????? ????? |
????????: Кыргызстан — Кыргыз Республикасы (Kyrgyzstan — Kyrgyz Respublikasy) ????: Кыргызстан — Кыргызская Республика (Kyrgyzstan — Kyrgyzskaja Respublika) |
??????? ????????: Бишкек (Bishkek) ????: Бишкек (Bi?kek) |
5,496,737 | 199,951 km2 (77,202 sq mi) |
 |
|
???? ??? ???????? ????? |
???: ??????????????? ? ????????? ? ???? (Sathalanalat Paxathipatai Paxax?n Lao) | ????????? ???: ?????? (Viangchan) |
6,586,266 | 236,800 km2 (91,429 sq mi) |
 |
.svg)
|
?????? ??????? ????? |
Arabic: ????? — ????????? ????????? (Lubnān — Al Jumhūrīyah al Lubnānīyah) | ????? Arabic: ????? (Bayrūt) |
4,140,289 | 10,400 km2 (4,015 sq mi) |
 |
.svg)
|
??????? | ?????: Malaysia | ????? ?????? ?????: Kuala Lumpur |
29,179,952 | 329,847 km2 (127,355 sq mi) |
 |
|
?????? ?????? ?? ????? |
??????: ???????????? — ?????????????? ???????????? (Dhivehi Raajje — Dhivehi Raajjeyge Jumhooriyyaa) | ???? / Male' ??????: ???? (Maale) |
394,451 | 298 km2 (115 sq mi) |
 |
.svg)
|
??????? | ??????: Монго — Монгол улс (Mongol — Mongol uls) | Ulaanbaatar ??????: Улаанбаатар (Ulaanbaatar) |
3,179,997 | 1,564,116 km2 (603,909 sq mi) |
 |
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|
?????? ?????? ????? ?? ????? |
????: ?????????? — ??????????? ????? ?????????????????? (Myanma — Pyidaungzu Myanma Naingngandaw) | ?????? ????: ?????????? (Nay Pyi Taw) |
54,584,650 | 676,578 km2 (261,228 sq mi) |
 |
.svg)
|
????? ????? ?? ???? ???????? ????? |
??????: ???? — ???? ????????? ????? ? ? ??? (Nepāl — Sa?ghīya Loktāntrik Gan? tantra Nepāl) | ?????? ??????: ???????? (Kā?hmā?au?) |
29,890,686 | 147,181 km2 (56,827 sq mi) |
 |
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|
???? ???? ?? ????? |
Arabic: ????? — ????? ????? (‘Umān — Sal?anat ‘Umān) | ???? Arabic: ???? (Masqa?) |
3,090,150 | 309,500 km2 (119,499 sq mi) |
 |
.svg)
|
???????? ???????? ?? ?????? ????? |
?????????: Pakistan — Islamic Republic of Pakistan ????: ??????????? — ?????? ??????? ??????? (Pākistān — Jamhūryat Islāmī Pākistān) |
????????? ?????????: Islamabad ????: ????? ???? (Islāmābād) |
190,291,129 | 796,095 km2 (307,374 sq mi) |
 |
.svg)
|
????????? ????????? ?? ????? |
English: Philippines — Republic of the Philippines ???????: Pilipinas — Republika ng Pilipinas |
????? English: Manila ???????: Maynila |
103,775,002 | 300,000 km2 (115,831 sq mi) |
 |
|
??? ??? ?? ???? |
Arabic: ??? — ???? ??? (Qa?ar — Dawlat Qa?ar) | ???? Arabic: ?????? (Ad Daw?ah) |
1,951,591 | 11,586 km2 (4,473 sq mi) |
 |
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|
??? ???? ??? |
????: Росси?я — Российская Федерация (Rossija — Rossijskaja Federacija) | ????? ????: Москва (Moskva) |
142,517,670 | 17,098,242 km2 (6,601,668 sq mi) |
 |
.svg)
|
????? ??? ????? ??? ?? ????? |
Arabic: ???????? — ??????? ??????? ???????? (As Su‘ūdīya — Al Mamlakah al ‘Arabīyah as Su‘ūdīyah) | ???? Arabic: ?????? (Ar Riyā?) |
26,534,504 | 2,149,690 km2 (830,000 sq mi) |
 |
|
???????? ???????? ?? ????? |
????: 新加坡 — 新加坡共和国 Xinjiapo — Xinjiapo Gongheguo ?????????: Singapore — Republic of Singapore ?????: Singapura — Republik Singapura ?????: ??????????? — ??????????? ???????? (Chi?kappūr — Chi?kappūr Ku?iyarachu) |
???????? ????: 新加坡 Xinjiapo ?????????: Singapore ?????: Singapura ?????: ??????????? (Chi?kappūr) |
5,353,494 | 697 km2 (269 sq mi) |
 |
.svg)
|
???? ???? ???? ???? ?? ???????? ???????? ????? |
???????: ???? ???? — ???? ???? ?????????????? ???????? ????? (Shrī La?kā — Shrī La?kā Prajātāntrika Samājavādī Janarajaya) ?????: ????? — ?????? ?????? ??????? ???????? (Ila?kai — Ila?kai Ja?anāyaka Cho?halichak Ku?iyarachu) |
????? ???????: ???? (K??amba) ?????: ??????? (K?l?umpu) |
21,481,334 | 65,610 km2 (25,332 sq mi) |
 |
????? ?????? ??? ????? |
Arabic: ??? ????? / ? ??? — ??????? ????? ??????? (Sūrīyah / Sūriyā — Al Jumhūrīyah al ‘Arabīyah as Sūrīyah) | ?????? Arabic: ???? (Dimashq) |
22,530,746 | 185,180 km2 (71,498 sq mi) | |
 |
.svg)
|
?????????? ?????????? ?? ????? |
??????: То?икистон — ?ум?урии То?икистон (Tojikiston — Jumhurii Tojikiston) | ??????? ??????: Душанбе (Dushanbe) |
7,768,385 | 143,100 km2 (55,251 sq mi) |
 |
.svg)
|
??????? ??????? ?? ???????? |
???: ????????? — ?????????????? (Prathet Thai — Ratcha Anachak Thai) | ?????? ???: ???????? (Krung Thep) |
67,091,089 | 513,120 km2 (198,117 sq mi) |
 |
|
????? ????? ????? ???? ?? ???????? ????? |
????????: [Timor-Leste — República Democrática de Timor-Leste] Error: {{Lang}}: text has italic markup (help) ?????: Timor Lorosa'e — Repúblika Demokrátika Timor Lorosa'e |
???? ????????: [Dili] Error: {{Lang}}: text has italic markup (help) ?????: Dili |
1,143,667 | 14,874 km2 (5,743 sq mi) |
 |
.svg)
|
?????[a] ????? ?? ????? |
????: Türkiye — Türkiye Cumhuriyeti | ?????? ????: Ankara |
79,749,461 | 783,562 km2 (302,535 sq mi) |
 |
|
???????????? | ????????: Türkmenistan | ???????? ????????: A?gabat |
4,054,828 | 488,100 km2 (188,456 sq mi) |
 |
.svg)
|
?????? ??? ????? | Arabic: ?????? — ???? ???????? ??????? ??????? (Al Imārāt — Al Imārāt al ‘Arabīyah al Mutta?idah) | ??? ???? Arabic: ?????? (Abu Dhabi) |
5,314,317 | 83,600 km2 (32,278 sq mi) |
 |
|
??????????? ??????????? ?? ????? |
???????: O‘zbekiston — O‘zbekiston Respublikasi | ???????? ???????: Toshkent |
28,394,180 | 447,400 km2 (172,742 sq mi) |
 |
|
??????? / Viet Nam ??????? ?? ???????? ????? |
????????: Vi?t Nam — C?ng Hòa X? H?i Ch? Ngh?a Vi?t Nam | ???? ????????: Hà N?i |
91,519,289 | 331,210 km2 (127,881 sq mi) |
 |
|
??? ??? ?? ????? |
Arabic: ????? — ????????? ??????? (Al Yaman — Al Jumhūrīyah al Yamanīyah) | ??? Arabic: ????? (?an‘ā’) |
24,771,809 | 527,968 km2 (203,850 sq mi) |
???????? ??????? ??? ????????? ????
[????]| ???? | ????? | ?????? '? ???? ??? ???? ??? | ?????? | ????? ???? ??? ???? ??? | ??????? | ????? | ??????? |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 |
|
???????? ???????? ?? ?????[9] |
Claimed as an autonomous republic of Georgia.[10] Recognised by five UN states.[11] | ???????: А?суа (Apswa)[9] | ?????? / Sukhum[9] ???????: А??а (Akwa)[????? ???????] |
250,000[12] | 8,660 km2 (3,344 sq mi)[10] |
 |
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|
??????-??????? ??????-??????? ?????[13] |
Claimed as part of Azerbaijan.[14] Recognised only by 3 non-UN states.[????? ???????] | ????????: ???????? ??????? — ???????? ??????? ???????????????[????? ???????] (Lernayin Gharabaghi — Lernayin Gharabaghi Hanrapetut’yun)[13] | ????????[13] ????????: ??????????? (Khankendi)[????? ???????] |
141,400[15] | 7,000 km2 (2,703 sq mi)[16] |
 |
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|
????? ??????? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ?????[17] |
Claimed as part of the Republic of Cyprus. Recognised only by Turkey.[17] | Turkish: Kuzey K?br?s — Kuzey K?br?s Türk Cumhuriyeti[????? ???????] | ????? ??????? Turkish: Lefko?a[18] |
285,356[19] | 3,355 km2 (1,295 sq mi)[8] |
 |
|
??????? ??????? ?? ???? |
The unilaterally-declared State of Palestine has received diplomatic recognition from 124 states.[20] | Arabic: ?????? — ???? ??????? (Filastīn — As-Sulta Al-Wataniyya Al-Filastīniyya) | ????? ???????? (claimed)[21]
??????? / ????? (de facto)[????? ???????] |
4,225,710[7] | 6,220[8] |
 |
|
????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?? ????? |
Claimed as part of Georgia.[22] Recognised by four UN states. | ???????: Хуссар Ирыстон — Республик? Хуссар Ирыстон (Khussar Iryston — Respublik? Khussar Iryston) ????: Южная Осетия — Республика Южная Осетия (Yuzhnaya Osetiya — Respublika Yuzhnaya Osetiya) |
?????????[22] ???????: Цхинвал or Чъреба (Chreba)[????? ???????] |
70,000[22] | 3,900 km2 (1,506 sq mi)[23] |
 |
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|
?????? ??? ?? ?????[3][24] |
Claimed as a province of the People's Republic of China, the government of Taiwan has not renounced claims over the mainland and is recognised as the government of China by [[International recognition of the ????:Numrec/ROC|?????:??????? ?????? "["? UN member states]] and the Holy See. | Traditional Chinese: 臺灣/台灣 — 中華民國 (Táiwān — Zhōnghuá Mínguó)[????? ???????] | ????[3][5] | 23,071,779[7] | 35,980 km2 (13,892 sq mi)[8] |
????? ??? ??? ?????
[????]| ???? | ????? | ?????? '? ???? ??? ???? ??? | ??????[25] | ????? ???? ??? ???? ??? | ??????? | ????? | ???????[8] |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 |
|
????????? ??? ?????? ????????? ??? ?????? ?? ?????? ???? |
??????? ????????-??? ????? | ?????????: Akrotiri and Dhekelia — Sovereign Base Areas of Akrotiri and Dhekelia | ???????? ????? ?????????: Episkopi Cantonment[5] |
15,700[7] | 254 km2 (98 sq mi) |
 |
|
??????? ???? ??????? ?????[1][3] | ??????? ????????-??? ????? | ?????????: British Indian Ocean Territory | — | 4,000[26] | 54,400 km2 (21,004 sq mi) |
 |
|
??????? ??? ??????? ??? ?? ?????[1] |
????????? ?? ????? | ?????????: Christmas Island — Territory of Christmas Island | ??????? ????? ???[3] / ? ????????[5] | 1,402[7] | 135 km2 (52 sq mi) |
 |
|
????? (??????) ??? ???? ????? (??????) ??? ???? ?? ?????[1] |
????????? ?? ????? | ?????????: Cocos (Keeling) Islands — Territory of the Cocos (Keeling) Islands | ????? ???[5] / ????[3] | 596[7] | 14 km2 (5 sq mi) |
 |
|
???????? ???? ?????? ?? ???????? ?? ???? ???????? ????[3] |
???? ?????? ?? ???????? ?? ???? ???????? ???? | ????: 香港 — 中華人民共和國香港特別行政區 ?????????: Hong Kong — Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China}} |
????????[3] | 7,122,508[7] | 1,104 km2 (426 sq mi) |
 |
|
???? / Macao ???? ?????? ?? ???? ?? ???? ???????? ????[3] |
???? ?????? ?? ???? ?? ???? ???????? ???? | ????: 澳門 — 中華人民共和國澳門特別行政區}} ????????: [Macau — Regi?o Administrativa Especial de Macau da República Popular da China] Error: {{Lang}}: text has italic markup (help) |
???? / Macao[3] | 573,003[7] | 28.2 km2 (10.9 sq mi) |
?????
[????]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 "Field Listing :: Names". CIA. Archived from the original on 25 ????? 2018. Retrieved 28 July 2011.
{{cite web}}: Unknown parameter|dead-url=ignored (|url-status=suggested) (help) - ↑ "UNGEGN List of Country Names" (PDF). United Nations Group of Experts on Geographical Names. 2007. Retrieved 28 July 2011.
- ↑ 3.00 3.01 3.02 3.03 3.04 3.05 3.06 3.07 3.08 3.09 3.10 "List of countries, territories and currencies". Europa. 9 August 2011. Retrieved 10 August 2011.
- ↑ ????? ???? ?????:Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs namedUN Names - ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 "Field Listing :: Capital". CIA. Archived from the original on 25 ????? 2018. Retrieved 3 August 2011.
{{cite web}}: Unknown parameter|dead-url=ignored (|url-status=suggested) (help) - ↑ "UNGEGN World Geographical Names". United Nations Group of Experts on Geographical Names. 29 July 2011. Retrieved 3 August 2011.
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.5 7.6 7.7 "Country Comparison :: Population". CIA. July 2012. Archived from the original on 27 ????? 2011. Retrieved 2 September 2012.
{{cite web}}: Unknown parameter|dead-url=ignored (|url-status=suggested) (help) - ↑ 8.0 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.4 "Field Listing :: Area". CIA. Archived from the original on 31 ????? 2014. Retrieved 7 August 2011.
{{cite web}}: Unknown parameter|dead-url=ignored (|url-status=suggested) (help) - ↑ 9.0 9.1 9.2 "About Abkhazia". Abkhazia Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Archived from the original on 14 ????? 2011. Retrieved 3 August 2011.
- ↑ 10.0 10.1 "Abkhazia (autonomous republic, Georgia)". Encyclopaedia Britannica. Retrieved 2025-08-06.
- ↑ "Abkhazia presents proof of independence recognition by Vanuatu". RT. 7 June 2011. Retrieved 3 August 2011.
- ↑ "Regions and territories: Abkhazia". BBC News. 8 February 2011. Archived from the original on 5 ????? 2019. Retrieved 8 August 2011.
{{cite news}}: Unknown parameter|dead-url=ignored (|url-status=suggested) (help) - ↑ 13.0 13.1 13.2 "Country Overview". Office of the Nagorno Karabakh Republic in the United States. Retrieved 3 August 2011.
- ↑ "Regions and territories: Nagorno-Karabakh". BBC News. 20 January 2011. Retrieved 3 August 2011.
- ↑ "Official website of the President of the Nagorno Karabagh Republic". President.nkr.am. Retrieved 8 August 2011.
- ↑ "Nagorno-Karabakh (region, Azerbaijan)". Encyclopaedia Britannica. Retrieved 8 August 2011.
- ↑ 17.0 17.1 "A Mediterranean Quagmire". The Economist. 22 April 2010. Retrieved 3 August 2011.
- ↑ "Cyprus country profile". BBC News. 27 May 2011. Retrieved 3 August 2011.
- ↑ "DP?: "2009 sonu itibar?yla nüfus 285 bin 356"". Kibris Postasi. 8 October 2010. Retrieved 8 August 2011.
- ↑ "Road For Palestinian Statehood: Recognition and Admission". Palestine Liberation Organisation Negotiations Affairs Department. Archived from the original on 18 ???? 2011. Retrieved 28 July 2011.
{{cite web}}: Unknown parameter|dead-url=ignored (|url-status=suggested) (help) - ↑ "Israel and Palestinian territories country profile". BBC News. 9 March 2011. Retrieved 8 August 2011.
- ↑ 22.0 22.1 22.2 "Regions and territories: South Ossetia". BBC News. 8 February 2011. Retrieved 8 August 2011.
- ↑ Kafkas Vakfi. "South Ossetia". Hartford Web Publishing. Retrieved 8 August 2011.
- ↑ "Government Information Office, Republic of China (Tawian)". Government Information Office, Republic of China (Tawian). Archived from the original on 3 ?????? 2005. Retrieved 10 August 2011.
{{cite web}}: Unknown parameter|dead-url=ignored (|url-status=suggested) (help) - ↑ "Field Listing :: Dependency Status". CIA. Archived from the original on 25 ????? 2018. Retrieved 8 August 2011.
{{cite web}}: Unknown parameter|dead-url=ignored (|url-status=suggested) (help) - ↑ "British Indian Ocean Territory". CIA. Archived from the original on 25 ????? 2018. Retrieved 14 August 2011.
{{cite web}}: Unknown parameter|dead-url=ignored (|url-status=suggested) (help)
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